V 112. Bakla.Demonstrative inscription, XII–1st half of XIIIth century C.E.

Monument

Type

Arch. 

Material

Limestone. 

Dimensions (cm)

H.27.5, W.49.5, Th.18.0.

Additional description

On the front - incised decoration and text: semicircular arch, with Latin cross fourchée at the apex. Fully preserved. 

Place of Origin

Bakla. 

Find place

Bakla. 

Find context

Block III, Room 3. 

Find circumstances

1972, excavations of D.L. Talis. 

Modern location

Sevastopol, Crimea. 

Institution and inventory

National Preserve of Tauric Chersonesos, 28/36922. 

Autopsy

September 2008. 

Epigraphic field

Position

In the corners between the arms of the cross. 

Lettering

Lapidary. Kappa with diagonals disconnected from the vertical. Abbreviations. 

Letterheights (cm)

1.0–1.3.

Text

Category

Demonstrative. 

Date

XII–1st half of XIIIth century C.E. 

Dating criteria

Archaeological context. 

Editions

L1. Solomonik1991, 175–176, № 3, fig. 3. 

Edition

Ἰ(ησοῦ)ς Χ(ριστὸ)ς
νικᾷ.

Diplomatic

ΙΣΧΣ
ΝΙΚΑ

EpiDoc (XML)

<div type="edition" xml:lang="grc">
   <ab>
    <lb n="1"/><expan><abbr>Ἰ</abbr><ex>ησοῦ</ex><abbr>ς</abbr></expan>
       <expan><abbr>Χ</abbr><ex>ριστὸ</ex><abbr>ς</abbr></expan>
    <lb n="2"/>νικᾷ.
   </ab>
   </div>
 
Apparatus criticus

1: Χρ(ιστὸς)Solomonik

Translation

J(esus) Ch(rist) is victorious.

 

Commentary

Solomonik mistook a defect in the stone surface for the vertical of a rho, whereas even photographs clearly show a sigma. This mistake led her to propose an incorrect analogy (from Bulgaria) for our text.

At the same time, the architectural parallels from Chersonesos and Bakla cited by Solomonik appear convincing, as well as her proposed date on the basis of the archaeological material - XIIth - 1st half of XIIIth century. It is not possible to be certain about what building the arch belonged to, but a church is a likely candidate.

1-2. On the formula, see Introduction IV.3.C.е.

 

Images

(cc)© 2015 Andrey Vinogradov (edition), Irene Polinskaya (translation)
You may download this inscription in EpiDoc XML. (This file should validate to theEpiDoc schema.)