V 308. Pantikapaion.Inscription of Eutychis and Phannes, IV-VIth centuries C.E.
Monument
Type
Wall.
Material
Clay.
Additional description
Burial vault. Damages in a few places.
Place of Origin
Pantikapaion.
Find place
Kerch.
Find context
Feodosia Road, estate of Grigoriev, burial vault, dromos.
Find circumstances
1893, excavations of Yu.A. Kulakovsky.
Modern location
Kerch.
Institution and inventory
In situ (?), no inventory number.
Autopsy
Non vidi.
Epigraphic field
Position
Under the niche, to the right of the central couch of the first chamber.
Lettering
Graffito.
Text
Category
Commemoration.
Date
IV-VIth centuries C.E.
Dating criteria
General appearance.
Editions
L1. Kulakovsky1894, 89.
<div type="edition" xml:lang="grc">
<ab>
<lb n="1"/>Εὐτύχης.
<lb n="2"/>Φάννης.
<lb n="3"/><gap reason="ellipsis"/>
</ab>
</div>
Translation
Eutychis, Phannes...
Commentary
The inscription was published without an image.
The names could belong to those buried in the catacomb, but the placement outside the burial chamber rather suggests that they belong to either visitors or builders.
1. The name Eutychis (here Eutyches) is attested in Bosporus both in classical antiquity (four times, see CIRB 868, 903), and in Christian epigraphy of the Northern Black Sea region (e.g., Wessel 1989, № 259, 567, 795, 859, 995, 1095, 1630–1632; ICUR 314, 4730, 7204, 26046b, 26500; Grégoire 1929, № 210; IdC 89).
2. Phannes is a purely Bosporan, and very popular, name: it is attested about 20 times in CIRB (see Tokhtasiev 2000, 147).
© 2015 Andrey Vinogradov (edition), Irene Polinskaya (translation)
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