V 198. Mariampol (?).Epitaph of Sauchatis, 1291 C.E.

Monument

Type

Stele. 

Material

Limestone. 

Dimensions (cm)

H.25.0, W.27.0, Th.11.0.

Additional description

Broken on all sides, except the right and back. Chipped on the surface, stained with whitewash. 

Place of Origin

Mariampol (?). 

Find place

Maryam-Dere. 

Find context

Maryam-Dere, Kyrk-Yer (Salachik), Dürbe (mausoleum) of Khan Haci-Giray, by the east wall. 

Find circumstances

2010, excavations of A.M. Ibragimova. 

Modern location

Bakhchisaray, Crimea. 

Institution and inventory

Bakhchisaray State Historical and Cultural Preserve, no inventory number. 

Autopsy

July 2012. 

Epigraphic field

Position

Within the inset field. 

Lettering

Lapidary. Letters of varying heights. 

Letterheights (cm)

1.0-2.5.

Text

Category

Epitaph. 

Date

1291 C.E. 

Dating criteria

Explicit date. 

Editions

Unpublished. 

Edition

Ἐκοιμήθη ὁ δοῦλος θ(εο)ῦ
Σαυχάτις μηνὶ
Ὀκτωβρίου ε´,
ἔτους ͵ςω´, ὥρᾳ
5[..]....

Diplomatic

ΕΚΟΙΜΗΘΗΟΔΟΥΛΟΣΘΥ
ΣΑΥΧΑΤΙΣΜΗΝΙ
ΟΚΤΩΒΡΙΟΥΕ
ΕΤΟΥΣΣΩΩΡΑ
5[··]···

EpiDoc (XML)

<div type="edition" xml:lang="grc">
   <ab>
    <lb n="1"/>Ἐκοιμήθη ὁ δοῦλος
    <roleName><expan><abbr>θ</abbr><ex>εο</ex><abbr>ῦ</abbr></expan></roleName>
    <lb n="2"/>Σαυχάτις <date>μηνὶ
      <lb n="3"/>Ὀκτωβρίου <num value="5">ε</num>,
      <lb n="4"/>ἔτους <num value="6800">ςω</num>, ὥρᾳ</date>
    <lb n="5"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/>.
   </ab>
  </div>

Translation

Fell asleep: a servant of God, Sauchatis, in the month of October, on the 5th, in the year 6800, in the [..] hour.

 

Commentary

The stone was found in the earth fill of the 2nd half of the XVIth century, in a layer below that in which V 197 was found. According to V.I. Baranov who had brought the monument to my attention, it might have been transported from Mariampol. Similar elements of design (zigzag and weave patterns) are found on V 197 from the same area.

1. The omission of an article before θ(εο)ῦ can be explained by the desire of the stone-cutter to fit in within the length of one line.

 

Images

(cc)© 2015 Andrey Vinogradov (edition), Irene Polinskaya (translation)
You may download this inscription in EpiDoc XML. (This file should validate to theEpiDoc schema.)