III 193. Chersonesos.Metrical epitaph of Aichmon, commander of bowmen, ca. 110 B.C.Е.
Monument
Type
Panel.
Material
Marble.
Additional description
Two joining fragment of a small panel, broken off on the bottom and chipped. The front is well worked.
Place of Origin
Chersonesos.
Fragment1
Dimensions (cm)
H.9.0, W.14.5, Th.5.0.
Find place
Sevastopol (Chersonesos).
Find context
On the border of south and southeast sectors of Chersonesos, in the peribole of Curtain Wall 16 (by wall A).
Find circumstances
Found in 1899, excavations of K.K. Kostsyushko-Valyuzhinich (НА НЗХТ, д. 8, № 161; д. 28, л. 2, № 161).
Modern location
Sevastopol.
Institution and inventory
National Preserve of Tauric Chersonesos, 35091.
Fragment2
Dimensions (cm)
H.11.5, W.19.0, Th.5.5.
Find place
Sevastopol (Chersonesos).
Find context
Southeast sector of Chersonesos (area of so-called "military barracks" by the city gates).
Find circumstances
According to V.I. Kadeyev (per litteras), a random find in 1970. Excavations of V.I. Kadeyev.
Modern location
Not clear; presumably in Kharkiv.
Institution and inventory
Not clear. Presumably the Museum of Archaeology and Ethnography of Slobidska Ukraine, no inventory number.
Epigraphic field
Position
On the front.
Lettering
Alpha with broken crossbar, crossbar theta, nu with even verticals; light serifs and flaring of the ends of letterstrokes.
Letterheights (cm)
1.2
Text
Category
Metrical epitaph.
Date
Ca. 110 B.C.Е.
Dating criteria
Palaeography, historical context.
Editions
Fr.1. IOSPE IV 166 (= IOSPE I2 597); Solomonik1961а (= 44). Fr.1-2. Makarov2005a; Makarov2006a (= SEG 56, 880; cf. Bull.ép. 2007, 411 (Avram)).
<div type="edition" xml:lang="grc">
<ab>
<lb n="1"/>Ἀρμενί<supplied reason="lost">ω</supplied>ν τοξοτῶν θυρε
<lb n="2" break="no"/>αφόρον ἁγεμονεῖα Αἴχμω
<lb n="3" break="no"/>να Ζα<gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/>ιου παῖδα κέκευθε
<lb n="4"/>ταφ<unclear>ή</unclear>· <gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character" precision="low"/><seg part="F"><unclear>ά</unclear>ρδ<unclear>ης</unclear></seg>
Μάει
<lb n="5" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">ο</supplied><unclear>ς</unclear>
<orig><unclear>ΑΠ</unclear></orig><gap reason="lost" quantity="6" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<supplied reason="lost">κτ</supplied>ερέιξεν οὐ
<lb n="6"/>νόσῳ <supplied reason="undefined" evidence="previouseditor">φ</supplied><supplied reason="lost">θίμεν</supplied><supplied reason="undefined" evidence="previouseditor">ο</supplied><supplied reason="lost">ν</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="6" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<supplied reason="lost">τε</supplied>
<lb n="7" break="no"/>θναότα <space extent="unknown" unit="character"/> Παλακικὸν
<gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="8"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/><orig>Ο<unclear>Θ</unclear>Ο</orig><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/><orig><unclear>ΛΕ</unclear>ΩΝΕ</orig><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="6" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="8a"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="line"/>
</ab>
</div>
Commentaries
Vinogradov1979, 313, n. 128 (= Vinogradov 1997, 93, n.128; cf. Bull.ép. 1980, 339); Vinogradov, Kadeev1984, 12 (cf. Saprykin1997 1997, 268); Vinogradov1989, 254, прим. 113; McGing1986, 55; Vinogradov1987 (= Vinogradov 1997, 62); Saprykin1996, 138.
Apparatus criticus
2:
ἁγεμονεῖα = ἁγεμονῆα; ἁγεμονείᾳ - Виноградов 1989.
3:
Ζαρειου - Виноградов 1989.
4:
ΑΡΔΗΣ;
[ὃν Οὐ?]ά̣ρδη̣ς̣ Μάει|[ο]ς̣ ed. pr.
5:
[κτ]ερέιξεν ed. pr.;
ἠέρειξεν Виноградов (архив);
Η̣ΕΡΕΙΞΕΝ
6:
ΝΟΣΩΦ[. . . . .]Ο[- - -]IOSPE I2;
φ[θίμεν]ο[ν] Виноградов (архив)
6-7:
φ[θίμεν]ο[ν, ἕγχεσι τε]|θναότα Παλακικὸν π̣[έρι] ed.pr., e.g.;
φ[θίμεν]ο[ν, ἄστυ δὲ τε]|θναότα Παλακικὸν π̣[έρι] Avram, e.g.
7:
fin.: следы Π или Τ
Παλακικὸν π[έρι] Соломоник;
Παλακικὸν π[όλεμον?] Виноградов (архив)
8:
τ̣όξοθ᾿, ὁμιλέων ἐτ[- - -] Виноградов (архив);
[ὁπ]όθ᾿ Avram
Translation
This grave keeps concealed shield-bearing Aichmon, (son of) Za[---], commander of the Armenian bowmen. [---]ardes, (son of) Maeios, buried him, destroyed not by illness, but dead [---]...
© 2017 Igor Makarov (edition), Irene Polinskaya (translation)
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