I 47. Tyras.Incertum, II century C.E.
Monument
Type
Panel.
Material
Marble, white.
Dimensions (cm)
H.9.0, W.12.5, Th.2.3.
Additional description
The front is either planed or polished. Broken off on all sides, except the top. The dimensions are provided according to Nicorescu.
Place of Origin
Tyras.
Find place
Belgorod-Dnestrovsky.
Find context
Trench 21, outer courtyard of the fortress, among building remains of the Roman Imperial period.
Find circumstances
Found in 1929, excavations of Nicorescu.
Modern location
Unknown.
Institution and inventory
Unknown.
Epigraphic field
Position
On the front. Broken off on all sides, except the top. The top right area is effaced.
Lettering
Deeply and neatly cut letters with serifs, following ruled lines. Alpha with straight crossbar. Lunate sigma.
Letterheights (cm)
2.3
Text
Category
Incertum.
Date
II century C.E.
Dating criteria
Palaeography.
Editions
L1. Nicorescu1933, 569, No. 4, fig. 5; 1.1. Karyshkovsky1959, 121, No. 12.
<div type="edition" xml:lang="grc">
<ab>
<lb n="1"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><orig>ΣΑΥ<unclear>ΤΟ</unclear></orig><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="2"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><orig><unclear>Υ</unclear>ΑΝΤ</orig><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="3"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><orig>Υ</orig><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="4"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="line"/>
</ab>
</div>
Apparatus criticus
Translation
Not attempted.
Commentary
The fate of this inscription, as well as of the other from the excavations of Nicorescu, is unknown: it has not been possible to locate them in Belgorod, Jasi, or Bucarest.
In line 1, we can restore -]ς ἀυτ̣ο̣[-: this might be a pronoun, beginning of a personal name, or a reference to an emperor.
In line 2, there is probably an ending of a personal name in the Genitive (a patronymic) and a beginning of one of many names in Ἀντι-, so -ο]υ̣ Ἀντ[ι-. Alternatively, we could restore an emperor's name Ἀντ[ωνίνου in combination with θεοῦ or Μάρκου; in that case, we could be reasonably certain that the text opened with the imperial titulature. None of these restorations is however secure.
© 2017 Askold Ivantchik (edition), Irene Polinskaya (translation)
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