I 39. Tyras.Designation of weight measure, uncertain date.
Monument
Type
Weight.
Material
Marble.
Dimensions (cm)
H.7.0, W.6.2, Th.10.0.
Additional description
A stone weight (1,151 kg) in the shape of parallelepiped, damaged on the left.
Place of Origin
Tyras.
Find place
Belgorod-Dnestrovsky.
Find context
Trench A (outside the confines of the fortress, on the bank of Dniester).
Find circumstances
Found in 1919, excavations of Nicorescu.
Modern location
Unknown.
Institution and inventory
Unknown.
Epigraphic field
Position
On the bottom. Preserved nearly complete.
Lettering
Letters are cut without much care.
Text
Category
Unclear.
Date
Uncertain date.
Dating criteria
.
Editions
L1. Nicorescu1924, 396, № 5, fig. 11. SEG 3, 566; 1.1. SEG 3, 566; 1.2. Karyshkovsky1959, 123, № 19.
<div type="edition" xml:lang="grc">
<ab>
<lb n="1"/><orig>ΜΗΤΟΡ</orig>
</ab>
</div>Apparatus criticus
Translation
Not attempted.
Commentary
The weight, as many other inscribed monuments from the excavations of Nicorescu, had probably been taken to Jasi, but subsequently lost, and now its whereabouts are unknown. Nicorescu surmised that the original weight of the object was 3 minae or 1309,8g. The meaning of the inscription is not clear. It might be an abbreviation of a name that begins with Μητρο-, with a mistaken transposition of letters. Nicorescu advocated the reading ΜΕΤΡΟ(ΝΟΜΩΝ), which requires two corrections in the text and a doubtful expansion. His reading cannot be accepted. Equally doubtful is the analogy with the name Μητῶρος, made in SEG 3. The name is attested only once in a dedication of the VI century B.C.E. from Didyma.
Images
© 2017 Askold Ivantchik (edition), Irene Polinskaya (translation)
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